Taw qhia rau Hom Hom Khoom Ntoo Ntoo Rooj Tog Khoom

Cov rooj tog ntoo feem ntau muab faib ua ob hom: hardwood thiab softwood. Hardwood tsis tas yuav yog cov khoom siv tawv (denser), thiab cork tsis tas yuav yog cov khoom muag (tsawg ntom). Qhov sib txawv ntawm hardwood thiab cork yog cuam tshuam nrog kev cog qoob loo. Cov ntoo tawv ntoo yog angiosperms, thiab cov noob tsim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj qee yam txheej txheej. Cork yog gymnosperm. Cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no tsis qhwv thiab poob ncaj qha rau hauv av. Feem ntau, hardwood yog tsob ntoo deciduous, thiab cork yog tsob ntoo evergreen.
Hardwood suav nrog cherry ntoo, oak ntoo, elm ntoo, birch ntoo, beech ntoo, thiab lwm yam, uas feem ntau yog luv nqi tab sis muaj zoo dua piv rau cork.
Cork suav nrog ntau yam xws li beech, nanmu, camphor ntoo, ntoo thuv, ntoo cedar, thiab lwm yam, thiab nws tus nqi pheej yig rau cov neeg feem coob.
Tswv yim: Feem ntau, thaum ua cov rooj tog xws li wardrobes, txaj, rooj noj mov, thiab lwm yam., yog tias koj xav tau tus nqi siab, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cork li raw khoom.

Tsawg kawg ntoo: Pine, fir thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv mos yog feem ntau siv los ua cov khoom siv rau cov rooj tog ntoo, xws li cov tub rau khoom, cov rooj zaum rov qab, thiab tuaj yeem siv los ua cov rooj tog me nyuam. Lawv pheej yig thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg.
Cov ntoo nruab nrab: Roj hmab ntoo yog dav siv los ua cov ntoo tawv vim nws tus nqi qis, thiab qee cov rooj tog loj loj kuj siv cov khoom siv no. Alnus, birch, thiab ntoo qhib zoo sib xws, thiab lawv cov nqi feem ntau tsis siab.
Cov ntoo siab kawg: Beech thiab elm, feem ntau hu ua North elm thiab South elm, yeej ib txwm yog cov khoom siv rau pej xeem cov rooj tog. Lawv cov nqi kuj pheej yig piv rau high-end imported ntoo thiab redwood, thiab lawv muaj ob qho tib si ornamental thiab tswv yim khoom.
Cov ntoo siab kawg: feem ntau yog tuaj txawv teb chaws thiab muaj nuj nqis, ntxiv rau kev siv cov khoom siv high-end rooj tog, dub walnut, dej chestnut, cherry ntoo thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv zoo veneer feem ntau yog siv los ua cov khoom zoo nkauj.

1. Pine ntoo
Feem ntau muaj ob hom coniferous nroj tsuag, uas yog Pinus massoniana thiab Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, cov uas Pinus sylvestris var. Mongolica yog ib qho tseem ceeb raw khoom rau cov khoom siv fiberboard. Pine ntoo muaj qhov zoo nkauj ntoo thuv aroma thiab ib qho kev ntxhib los mos. Nws yog cov khoom siv pheej yig tshaj plaws hauv cov rooj tog ntoo thiab yog siv dav hauv cov rooj tog ntoo hauv nruab nrab. Ntau cov rooj tog ntoo thiab cov menyuam yaus cov rooj tog yog ua los ntawm ntoo thuv. Cov rooj thiab cov rooj zaum tsis haum rau kev ua los ntawm ntoo thuv vim tias cov rooj tog zaum no yog cov khoom siv thiab muaj lub neej luv luv thaum ua los ntawm ntoo thuv.
Qhov zoo:
Tus nqi pheej yig, ntuj thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, tsis yooj yim deformed, meej thiab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj,
Muaj zog elasticity thiab breathability, zoo thermal conductivity, thiab yooj yim txij nkawm.
Qhov tsis zoo:
Ntoo yog mos thiab yooj yim rau tawg, tsis tiv taus pob, thiab tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav dhau.

2. Roj hmab ntoo
Roj hmab ntoo yog cov nroj tsuag uas tsim cov roj hmab emulsion thiab yog cov pob txha ntawm cov ntoo roj hmab, teej tug mus rau subtropical ntoo hom. nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Esxias yav Qab Teb, domestically tsim nyob rau hauv Yunnan, Hainan, thiab ntug hiav txwv dej. Nws cov qauv ntoo yog ntxhib thiab tsis sib xws, nrog cov nplhaib txhua xyoo, ob peb cov yeeb nkab qhov, thiab cov ntoo tawv. Nws yog dav lees paub tias yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv dav tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb. Vim nws qhov tshwj xeeb zoo nkauj ntxim nyiam thiab tus nqi nrov, nws tau dhau los ua tus nqi siab ntau hauv kev lag luam rooj tog, nyiam los ntawm ntau thiab ntau tus neeg siv khoom.
Qhov zoo:
Smooth txiav nto, yooj yim rau lo, zoo xim txheej kev ua tau zoo,
Zoo toughness, tsis yooj yim rau tawg, yooj yim rau tu, thiab ruaj khov.
Qhov tsis zoo:
Ntoo Pine, oblique kev ntxhib los mos, indistinct wood grain, tsis yooj yim rau qhuav, nws yooj yim rau khoov thiab deformation,
Vim nws cov ntsiab lus qab zib siab thiab qaub saj, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tshem tawm thiab ua rau cov xim tsis zoo, lwj, thiab kab mob.

3. Birch ntoo
Hauv kev lag luam rooj tog, cov khoom siv ruaj khov yog ntoo birch. Loj hlob nyob rau sab qaum teb hemisphere, nws muaj qhov ci ntsa iab thiab du mechanism. Birch ntoo muaj lub teeb xim av mus rau xim av xim av thiab feem ntau yog siv rau hauv pem teb, rooj tog, pulp, cov ntaub ntawv kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, plywood, thiab lwm yam. Txias resistant, loj hlob sai, thiab tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob.
Qhov zoo:
Yooj yim rau txheej txheem, ruaj, du nto,
Xim, kev sib raug zoo,
Kev ntxhib los mos yog ncaj thiab sib txawv, cov qauv yog muag heev, mos thiab du.
Qhov tsis zoo:
Fiber muaj qhov tsis zoo shear tsis kam, nws yooj yim rau kev tawg tsis sib xws, nws yooj yim rau tawg thiab warping thaum qhuav, thiab tsis hnav-resistant.

4. Elm ntoo
Elm yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm tsev neeg elm, feem ntau tsim cov ntoo deciduous nyob rau hauv temperate regions. Cov ntoo siab thiab npog ntau qhov chaw ntawm sab qaum teb. Elm ntoo yog cov tawv tawv, nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntshiab thiab pob tshab, nruab nrab hardness thiab lub zog, thiab tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov dav dav los ntawm carving reliefs. Qhov saum npoo yog du thiab chord qauv zoo nkauj, nrog cov qauv ntawm "nqaij qaib tis ntoo".
Tom qab ziab, shaping, carving thiab painting, exquisite carved lacquer crafts yuav ua tau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws kuj tseem tsim nyog rau kev noj ntau thiab cov khoom siv rooj tog kom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov rooj tog zaum hauv Suav.
Qhov zoo:
Kev ntxhib los mos yog tawv, elastic, ruaj, thiab haum rau carving,
Zoo ib yam li cov qauv ntawm "nqaij qaib tis ntoo", qhov kev ntxhib los mos zoo nkauj,
Ntoo grain yog ntxhib thiab meej, haum rau wax stamping thiab ntoo ciab roj txheej, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg.
Qhov tsis zoo:
Qhov sib txawv ntawm heartwood thiab sapwood yog pom tseeb, nrog cov xim sib txawv. Old elm ntoo thiab domestically tsim elm ntoo yog nquag mus rau kab kab.

5. Beech ntoo
Beech, yog tsim nyob rau yav qab teb Suav teb thiab hu ua "South Beech thiab North Elm" nrog rau elm nyob rau sab qaum teb. Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog ntoo luxurious, nws tau siv dav hauv cov neeg. Vim yog kev txiav ntoo ntau dhau, nws tau raug teev tseg raws li lub teb chaws thib ob-chav kawm tseem ceeb tiv thaiv nroj tsuag. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv raw rau beech rooj tog tam sim no muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam yog imported. Txawm hais tias beech ntoo yog qhov ruaj khov thiab hnyav, nrog kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo, nws yooj yim rau khoov hauv chav thiab tuaj yeem siv los tsim cov duab. Nws qhov kev ntxhib los mos yog meej, zoo ib yam, thiab cov xim xim yog mos thiab du. Cov khoom siv rooj tog teej tug mus rau qeb nrab mus rau qib siab kawg.
Qhov zoo:
Ntoo hnyav, hnyav dua li cov ntoo zoo tib yam,
Kev ntxhib los mos yog ncaj, meej, uniform, xim yog mos, thiab glossy,
Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau khoov hauv qab chav thiab siv tau raws li cov ntoo nkhaus.
Qhov tsis zoo:
Muaj xim sib txawv, thiab cov kab nrib pleb thiab deformations yog nquag tshwm sim thaum ziab.

6. Ashtree
Feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv Northeast Tuam Tshoj, North Tuam Tshoj, thiab Russia, nws belongs rau theem peb tiv thaiv ntoo hom nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj. Kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov txiv ntseej dej yog ib qho nyuaj, nrog cov qauv ntshiab, kev tiv thaiv corrosion, noo noo tsis kam, thiab tus nqi qis. Tom qab pleev xim, cov qauv zoo li ci ntsa iab, haum rau ua cov rooj tog niaj hnub minimalist style.
Qhov zoo:
Ncaj, tawv, elastic, nrog meej thiab zoo nkauj kev ntxhib los mos, thiab zoo nkauj luster, nws muaj peev xwm ua raws li cov ntoo zoo nkauj.
Qhov tsis zoo:
Loj shrinkage deformation, tsis haum rau cov khoom ntoo, nrog cov xim sib txawv, nws yuav ua rau warping thiab tawg thaum qhuav.

7. Oak ntoo
Feem ntau tsim nyob rau hauv North America thiab Europe, nws muab faib ua dawb ntoo qhib thiab liab ntoo qhib. Liab ntoo qhib tsis liab, dawb ntoo qhib tsis dawb, thiab tsis tuaj yeem txawv ntawm xim. Vim muaj kev txwv ntawm cov ntoo qhib hauv Suav teb, cov rooj tog ua los ntawm nws yog kim dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov tub lag luam txhaum cai hauv kev ua lag luam siv cov ntoo roj hmab uas tsim nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Asia los ua cov ntoo qhib los ua rooj tog. Cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev txheeb xyuas thaum yuav khoom.
Qhov zoo:
Nws muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lub roob zoo li ntoo grain, cov khoom siv zoo nkauj, cov qauv ruaj khov, lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, thiab kev ntxhib los mos zoo ntawm qhov kov, ua rau nws tsim nyog rau kev ua cov rooj tog zaum European.
Qhov tsis zoo:
Muaj ob peb hom ntoo zoo, uas ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim dav dav ntawm kev hloov ntoo qhib nrog rubberwood hauv khw. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo kuj tuaj yeem ua rau deformation lossis shrinkage tawg.

8. Dub walnut ntoo
Black walnut, tseem hu ua dub walnut, yog "cov khoom lag luam" feem ntau los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws broad-leaved ntau yam thiab yog lub npe hu ua huab tais ntawm American broad-leaved ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li keeb kwm sib txawv, nws kuj tau muab faib ua South American dub walnut, European walnut, thiab liab walnut. Dub walnut ntoo yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv rooj tog, feem ntau siv rau cov rooj tog zaum siab, txee, thiab lwm yam.
Qhov zoo:
Tsawg noo noo cov ntsiab lus, haum rau ntau lawm nrog cov qauv siab thiab lub zog,
Cov khoom siv xim zoo nkauj, zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam ntoo lis, xim ntev ntev thiab dyeing,
Tsis yooj yim rau nqus dej, corrosion-resistant, thiab tsis yooj yim deformed.
Qhov tsis zoo:
Tus nqi kim, tsis zoo toughness, nruab nrab compression thiab khoov tsis kam, yuav tsum tau ceev faj tiv thaiv.